At Elite Vision Eyecare in Maywood, NJ, we prioritize your eye health and want to ensure you have the information needed to protect your vision. Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness that often develops without symptoms. Many people don’t realize they have it until damage has already occurred. Below, we answer common questions about glaucoma so you can stay proactive about your eye health.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a disease that damages the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure inside the eye. This damage can lead to gradual vision loss, starting with peripheral vision. Over time, it can also affect central vision. If left untreated, glaucoma can result in permanent blindness.
What Are the Symptoms?
Many people with glaucoma do not notice any symptoms in the early stages. As the disease progresses, blind spots may develop in peripheral vision. In advanced cases, tunnel vision can occur. Since symptoms often go unnoticed, regular eye exams are essential for early detection.
Who is at Risk?
Glaucoma can affect anyone, but some people have a higher risk. Those over 60 and individuals with a family history of the disease are more likely to develop it. People with high eye pressure, diabetes, or high blood pressure are also at greater risk.
How is Glaucoma Diagnosed?
A comprehensive eye exam is the best way to diagnose glaucoma. Eye doctors measure eye pressure and check the optic nerve for damage. They also test peripheral vision to detect early signs of the disease. Regular screenings are especially important for those at higher risk.
What Are the Treatment Options?
While there is no cure for glaucoma, treatment can help slow or prevent further vision loss. Prescription eye drops are often the first step in reducing eye pressure. In more advanced cases, laser procedures or surgery may be needed to improve fluid drainage in the eye.
Can Glaucoma Be Prevented?
Although glaucoma cannot always be prevented, early detection and treatment can help protect your eyesight. Regular eye exams allow doctors to identify and manage the disease before serious damage occurs. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and controlling conditions like diabetes can also reduce the risk.
Visit Our Optometrist for an Eye Exam Today
To learn more about glaucoma and schedule your exam, contact Elite Vision Eyecare in Maywood, NJ, at (281) 845-4700. Our team is happy to answer any questions you have about eye health and wellness. We look forward to assisting you!
